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Clitoria mariana : ウィキペディア英語版 | Clitoria mariana
''Clitoria mariana'' (known by the common names Butterfly Pea or Atlantic Pigeon Wings), is a perennial forb native to the eastern and southwestern United States,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=CLMA4 ) USDA, NRCS. 2014. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.〕 and Asia,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200012052 ) 'eFloras (2008). Published on the Internet (http://www.efloras.org). Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.〕 which produces purple flowers in summer. ==Description== The ascending, sometimes twining stem of ''Clitoria mariana'' is 45 to 60 centimeters long. The leaves are pinnately trifoliate, borne on petioles with stipules. The thin, smooth or slightly hairy leaflets are ovate, 2.5 to 11 centimeters long, and 1.5 to 5 centimeters wide. The flowers are axillary, usually solitary, and resupinate. The calyx is tubular. The corolla of the flower is about 5 centimeters long, its wings and keel much shorter than the standard. The fruit is a linear oblong pod, 25 millimeters long and 5 millimeters wide.〔〔Britton, Nathaniel Lord & Brown, Addison (1887). (''An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian, Volume 2'' ), p. 333. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York.〕
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